Sir David William Fraser | |
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Born | December 30, 1920 |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Years of service | 1940 - 1980 |
Rank | General |
Commands held | 4th Division |
Battles/wars | World War II Malayan Emergency Suez Crisis Cyprus Emergency |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Officer of the Order of the British Empire |
General Sir David William Fraser, GCB, OBE (born 30 December 1920) is a retired British Army officer who became Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies.
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Born the son of Brigadier The Honourable William Fraser (1890–1964) DSO MC, who had been the military attaché in Paris when the Second World War begun, David Fraser was educated at Eton College and Christ Church College, Oxford.[1] He left school to enlist at earliest opportunity after the Second World War begun, and joined his father's regiment, the Grenadier Guards in 1940,[1] serving for much of the War with the Guards Armoured Division, later in North West Europe, ending the war in the rank of Major.
He was involved afterwards in the Malayan Emergency in 1948, the Suez Crisis in 1956 and the Cyprus Emergency in 1958.[1]
He was appointed General Officer Commanding 4th Division in 1969, Assistant Chief of Defence Staff (Policy) in 1971 and Vice Chief of the Imperial General Staff in 1973.[1] He went on to be British Military Representative to NATO in 1975, and Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies in 1977 before retiring in 1980.[1]
He was appointed KCB in 1973.[2]
In 1947 he married Anne Balfour-Fraser but they divorced in 1952; they had one daughter (Antonia Isabella Fraser).[1] In 1957 he married Julia Frances Oldridge de la Hey;[1] they have two sons (Alexander James Fraser and Simon William Fraser) and two daughters (Lucy Caroline Fraser and Arabella Katherine Fraser).[3]
He is the author of 21 books:[4]
This England never did, nor never shall, Lie at the proud foot of a conqueror, But when it first did help to wound itself. Now these her princes are come home again, Come the three corners of the world in arms, And we shall shock them: nought shall make us rue, If England to itself do rest but true. (5.7.112)
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Vernon Erskine-Crum |
General Officer Commanding the 4th Division 1969–1971 |
Succeeded by Anthony Farrar-Hockley |
Preceded by Sir Cecil Blacker |
Vice Chief of the Imperial General Staff 1973–1975 |
Succeeded by Sir William Scotter |
Preceded by Sir Ian Easton |
Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies 1978–1980 |
Succeeded by Sir Robert Freer |